Essential Tools for Taping and Plastering Drywall

Drywall, also known as gypsum board, is a key material in modern construction. It provides a smooth, clean surface for walls and ceilings and is essential for creating a finished look in both residential and commercial buildings.

When it comes to taping and plastering drywall, having the right tools is key for achieving a smooth, professional finish. From preparing the joints to applying the final coat of plaster, each step in the drywall finishing process has a specific type of tool attached to it.

Let’s review this detailed guide of the essential tools you will need for taping and plastering drywall and how you can use and maintain them successfully.

Key Tools for Taping and Plastering Drywall

Drywall Knives

Used to apply joint compound and smooth out seams, drywall knives are available in various sizes, from 4-inch knives for tight spaces to 12-inch knives for wide areas. They help achieve an even, seamless finish.

Examples: A 6-inch Hyde Flexible Stainless Steel Joint Knife is recommended for tight areas, and a 12-inch DEWALT Stainless Steel Taping Knife for a larger section.

Pro Tip: Invest in stainless steel knives to prevent rust and ensure longevity. And try to keep the edges of your knives clean and sharp for best results.

Taping Knives

Specifically designed for applying and smoothing tape over drywall seams, taping knives have a wide blade that ensures a smooth application of joint compound over the tape.

Examples: Try using the Warner ProGrip Full Flex Taping Knife – it’s known for comfort and flexibility.

Pro Tip: A 6-inch knife is so versatile that it can handle most taping jobs effectively.

Drywall Taping Tools

Drywall taping tools usually include banjo tapers, corner applicators, and automatic taping tools. They streamline the taping process, ensuring consistent application and reducing manual labor.

Examples: For a larger project, go with the Level5 Automatic Taper. For smaller jobs, try the Goldblatt G15301 Banjo Dry Tape Dispenser.

Pro Tip: You want to choose the right tool based on the complexity of the job and your level of expertise. Remember that automatic tools can significantly speed up the process for large projects.

Hawk and Trowel

A hawk and trowel are tools used for holding and applying plaster in drywall finishing. The hawk holds the plaster, while the trowel is used to spread and smooth the plaster onto the wall or ceiling. Both of these tools are essential for larger plastering jobs, giving a smooth, consistent application.

Examples: Try high-quality tools like the Marshalltown Hawk and the Kraft Tool CF133PF Plastering Trowel.

Pro Tip: When you’re working, keep the trowel blade flat against the wall to avoid creating ridges and always clean your tools thoroughly after each use to prevent dried plaster buildup.

Sanding Tools

Sanding blocks, sponges, and pole sanders are great for smoothing a drywall surface after the compound dries. It’s very important to achieve a flawless finish before painting and this is where these tools come in handy.

Examples: If you’re working on a small area, the best tool to choose is the 3M Drywall Sanding Sponge. When it comes to larger projects, try the Hyde Tools Dust-Free Drywall Vacuum Sander.

Pro Tip: To avoid damaging the drywall, use fine-grit sandpaper for your final pass and be sure to wear a mask to protect yourself from dust.

Corner Bead Tools

Used to install and finish corner beads on drywall edges, corner bead tools ensure sharp, durable corners that resist damage.

Examples: For easy installation, opt for the Tajima CR301JF Corner Roller and for a smooth finisher, the best option would be the DEWALT Corner Finisher.

Pro Tip: Keep in mind that metal corner beads are more durable and paper-faced beads are easier to blend into the wall surface.

Mixing Tools

Mixing tools such as paddles and drills are essential for preparing joint compound, ensuring a smooth, lump-free consistency, which is exactly what you want in a quality finish.

Examples: For best results, try the DEWALT Mixing Drill and the Edward Tools Paint and Mud Mixer.

Pro Tip: Mix only what you can use in a short time to prevent the compound from drying out and clean your tools immediately after you use them.

Mastering Success in Taping and Plastering Drywall

Taping and plastering drywall is a detailed process that needs the right set of tools to achieve professional results. By understanding the function and importance of each tool, and following tips for selection, usage, and maintenance, you will be able to achieve high-quality finishes on every project.

Try to invest in and take care of your tools to not only improve the quality of your work but also extend the lifespan of your equipment, ultimately saving you time and money.

Join IUPAT to Start a Career as a Drywall Taper

For those looking to turn this skill into a rewarding career, joining the International Union of Painters and Allied Trades (IUPAT) can be a significant step forward. We offer comprehensive training and certification programs for drywall finishers, guaranteeing that you have the knowledge and skills to succeed in the industry.

Start your journey today by reaching out to us. It’s never too late for you to gain access to a network of professionals, elevate your education, and find job security in a growing field.